Everything you need for making leather dog collars and leads
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If you’re looking to craft high-quality, timeless leather dog collars and leads, this guide is for you! Whether you're a beginner or an experienced maker, we’ll take you through every step of the process—from selecting the best leather and hardware to cutting, stitching, and finishing your designs. Leather is a durable and stylish material that, when crafted with care, creates long-lasting accessories for dogs of all sizes. With our expert tips and techniques, you’ll be able to produce beautiful, handcrafted pieces that are both functional and built to last. Let’s get started!
Safety note – we always advise that customers take the appropriate courses to ensure the safety of the pet and handler.
_________________________________________________
OUR CONTRIBUTOR
Paul has a lifetime of dog handling and training experience in a huge variety of disciplines and has been making leather items since his early teens. He uses his knowledge of dog training, and the skills developed over his lifetime in his craft, as he knows what works and what doesn't.
He currently supplies over 30 UK police dog units, and several UK and overseas prison dog sections with his equipment.
Based in a humble workshop in rural Warwickshire, Paul is passionate about making the right piece of equipment, for the right set of circumstances.
LEATHER
Please note, some bridle leather can be prone to water-spotting.
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
Leather is an excellent choice for making dog collars and leads due to its durability, comfort, and timeless appeal. Its natural strength ensures reliability, making it a secure option for dogs of all sizes, while its soft, flexible texture helps prevent chafing and irritation. Unlike synthetic materials, high-quality leather is biodegradable and ages beautifully, developing a unique patina over time.
It also offers endless customisation options, from dyeing and engraving to hand-stitching, allowing for truly unique designs. With proper care, leather products can last for years, making them a worthwhile investment for both pet owners and professional makers. Combining tradition, craftsmanship, and practicality, leather remains a top choice for those seeking stylish, long-lasting, and eco-friendly dog accessories.
TOP TIP
_______________________________
When punching through leather, ensure you use a sturdy workbench and place a cutting board or thick scrap leather underneath to protect your tools and work surface.A firm, stable surface will help you achieve clean holes without damaging your punch or causing unnecessary strain on your hands.
PADDED DOG COLLARS
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
TOP TIP
____________________________________________
THREAD
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
- Use the Right Needle – A leather needle is essential for piercing through leather cleanly without tearing.
- Choose Strong Thread – Bonded nylon or polyester thread is ideal for leather, as it’s durable and resists fraying.
- Go Slow and Steady – Leather doesn’t forgive mistakes like fabric, so take your time and guide it smoothly through the machine.
HARDWEAR
TOOLS
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
TOP TIP
Ensure your leather punches are kept sharp to achieve clean, precise holes and prevent rough or frayed edges. Dull punches can tear the leather rather than cutting through it smooth. Regularly sharpening or replacing your punches will help maintain a professional finish.
HOW TO FINISH THE EDGES ON A COLLAR AND LEAD
Finishing the edges of a leather dog collar and lead gives them a professional, polished look while also increasing durability. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
1. Trim and Sand the Edges
Use a sharp knife or edge beveler to round off sharp edges.
Smooth the edges with sandpaper for a clean finish.
2. Burnish the Edges (For Veg-Tan and Bridle Leather)
Lightly dampen the edges with water or use a burnishing solution.
Rub with a burnishing tool (wooden slicker, bone folder, or canvas cloth) until the edges become smooth and glossy.
3. Apply Edge Dye or Paint (Optional for a More Defined Look)
If you want a more polished or colored edge, apply edge dye or acrylic edge paint in thin layers.
Allow each layer to dry before lightly sanding and applying the next coat.
4. Apply Beeswax or Gum Tragacanth
Rub beeswax or gum tragacanth along the edges and buff with a cloth or burnisher for a smooth, sealed finish.
5. Final Buffing
Once dry, give the edges a final buff with a soft cloth to enhance shine and smoothness.
ADDITIONAL ITEMS YOU MAY NEED
PAUL'S ESSENTIALS FOR DOG COLLARS AND LEADS
LEATHER
Sedgwick bridle butts or bridle backs (rein backs for thicker pieces). I use backs, as they serve my purposes better, allowing me to make longer leads. Also leaves me with plenty of offcuts for other projects.

SEDGWICK BRIDLE BUTT

SEDGWICK BRIDLE BACK
1 METER STEEL RULER
STANLEY KNIFE
STRAP CUTTER

STRAP CUTTER
EDGE CREASE

SCREW CREASE
EDGE BEVELLER
An essential tool in leather crafting, designed to precisely remove sharp, uneven edges from a freshly cut strap, transforming it into a smooth, rounded surface. ( I use number 4 or 2 depending on the peice)

EDGE SHAVE
LEATHER DYE
A crucial element in the finishing process of leather crafting, used to add vibrant color and depth to the edges of leather once they have been properly prepared. The edges of leather items, such as collars, straps, and wallets, often require special attention to ensure they blend seamlessly with the rest of the piece, giving it a polished, uniform look. ( I use powder dye as its more cost effective.)

LEATHER DYE
WOOL DAUBERS
A simple yet highly effective tool used for the precise and even application of leather dye, particularly when working on smaller areas such as the edges of leather pieces.

WOOL DAUBERS
BEES WAX
Many leatherworkers also combine it with gum tragacanth, a natural gum that has similar burnishing properties but provides an even smoother and more consistent finish. The combination of beeswax and gum tragacanth can be particularly beneficial for achieving a deeper, more durable seal and a shinier, more polished edge, especially on high-end or premium leather goods.

BEES WAX

CARNAUBA CREME
WOODEN EDGE BURNISHER

MULTI SIZE WOOD SLICKER
SADDLERS CLAM
.jpg)
SADDLERS CLAM
JOHN JAMES HARNESS NEEDLES
.jpg)
HARNESS NEEDLES
ROUND/HEAD KNIFE

ROUND KNIFE

HEAD KNIFE
WHETSTONE
A whetstone is an essential tool in any leatherworker's toolkit, used to maintain and enhance the sharpness of tools such as the head knife. Regular use of a whetstone ensures that the blade remains razor-sharp, allowing for clean, precise cuts and reducing the effort required during leather cutting or skiving. The stone works by gradually grinding and honing the edge of the blade, restoring its sharpness over time.
CUTTING BOARD

CUTTING BOARD
PRICKING IRON

DIAMOND PRICKING IRON

PRICKING IRON
0.8MM TIGER THREAD

0.8MM TIGER THREAD
WOODEN AWL HAFT

AWL HANDLE
DIAMOND AWL BLADE

AWL BLADE
NEEDLE NOSED PLIERS
Needle-nosed pliers are an indispensable tool for leatherworkers, specifically designed to assist in pulling a needle through tough or thick leather, where manual effort alone might fall short. The long, slender jaws of these pliers are perfect for gripping and maneuvering needles in tight spaces, allowing the artisan to maintain a strong, controlled hold on the needle while stitching through dense or rigid materials.
LIGHTER
COPPER RIVETS & WASHERS

COPPER RIVETS

COPPER RIVET WASHERS
RIVET SETTER

COPPER RIVET SETTER
.jpg)
YOUR QUICK GUIDE TO SETTING RIVETS
5KG ANVIL
A 5kg anvil is an indispensable tool for any leatherworker, metalworker, or artisan who requires a stable, durable surface for heavy-duty tasks such as setting copper rivets and stamping a maker's mark. The weight and solid structure of the 5kg anvil provide a firm and reliable base that allows for the precise application of force required in these processes.
BALL PEIN HAMMER
The ball pein hammer is an essential tool in the toolkit of any leatherworker, metalworker, or artisan, designed to perform a variety of critical functions in the crafting process. This versatile hammer is typically characterized by its flat striking face on one side and a rounded, domed surface (the "pein") on the other, which makes it incredibly useful for a wide range of tasks, particularly when working with rivets, punches, and shaping metal or leather components.
One of the primary uses of the ball pein hammer in leatherworking is for striking the rivet setter. When installing copper rivets, it's necessary to apply significant force to compress the rivet and washer securely into place.
ESSENTIAL DOG COLLAR KIT
To make a dog lead you will need the following materials:
Most of the above, plus...- Cast brass trigger hook – size dependant on the width of the strap
- Brass standard harness ring – Fitted to the leash handle prior to stitching/riveting. Allows the lead to be secured around the body when free-running a dog. Also allows for the lead to be secured around a leg when taking your dog to the pub!
- Rivets or tiger thread and associated tools - depending on how you wish to secure the lead (I prefer a stitched lead, as I love the finished look)
ESSENTIAL DOG LEAD KIT
To make a dog collar you will need the following materials:
Most of the above, plus...- Rotary punch/crew punch/drive punch– For making collar sizing holes and holes for rivets where used. (Punch type depends on application)
- Wing dividers – for marking uniformed sizing holes. Can also use a ruler, but this can result in uneven hole spacing. Dividers can also be used for marking a uniformed stitching line where needed
- Cast brass dog collar dee – Deeper aperture for attaching a leash than standard dees
- Cast brass single roller buckle – To secure the collar onto the dog's neck
- Rivets or tiger thread and associated tools - depending on how you wish to secure the collar (I typically stitch collars, as I believe it gives a stronger and more aesthetically pleasing finish)
Everything you need for making leather dog collars and leads
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________If you’re looking to craft high-quality, timeless leather dog collars and leads, this guide is for you! Whether you're a beginner or an experienced maker, we’ll take you through every step of the process—from selecting the best leather and hardware to cutting, stitching, and finishing your designs. Leather is a durable and stylish material that, when crafted with care, creates long-lasting accessories for dogs of all sizes. With our expert tips and techniques, you’ll be able to produce beautiful, handcrafted pieces that are both functional and built to last. Let’s get started!
Safety note – we always advise that customers take the appropriate courses to ensure the safety of the pet and handler.
_________________________________________________
OUR CONTRIBUTOR
Paul has a lifetime of dog handling and training experience in a huge variety of disciplines and has been making leather items since his early teens. He uses his knowledge of dog training, and the skills developed over his lifetime in his craft, as he knows what works and what doesn't.
He currently supplies over 30 UK police dog units, and several UK and overseas prison dog sections with his equipment.
Based in a humble workshop in rural Warwickshire, Paul is passionate about making the right piece of equipment, for the right set of circumstances.
LEATHER
Please note, some bridle leather can be prone to water-spotting.
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
Leather is an excellent choice for making dog collars and leads due to its durability, comfort, and timeless appeal. Its natural strength ensures reliability, making it a secure option for dogs of all sizes, while its soft, flexible texture helps prevent chafing and irritation. Unlike synthetic materials, high-quality leather is biodegradable and ages beautifully, developing a unique patina over time.
It also offers endless customisation options, from dyeing and engraving to hand-stitching, allowing for truly unique designs. With proper care, leather products can last for years, making them a worthwhile investment for both pet owners and professional makers. Combining tradition, craftsmanship, and practicality, leather remains a top choice for those seeking stylish, long-lasting, and eco-friendly dog accessories.
TOP TIP
_______________________________
When punching through leather, ensure you use a sturdy workbench and place a cutting board or thick scrap leather underneath to protect your tools and work surface.A firm, stable surface will help you achieve clean holes without damaging your punch or causing unnecessary strain on your hands.
PADDED DOG COLLARS
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
TOP TIP
____________________________________________
THREAD
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
- Use the Right Needle – A leather needle is essential for piercing through leather cleanly without tearing.
- Choose Strong Thread – Bonded nylon or polyester thread is ideal for leather, as it’s durable and resists fraying.
- Go Slow and Steady – Leather doesn’t forgive mistakes like fabric, so take your time and guide it smoothly through the machine.
HARDWEAR
TOOLS
Click the button ‘View product’ to see the price and add to cart
TOP TIP
Ensure your leather punches are kept sharp to achieve clean, precise holes and prevent rough or frayed edges. Dull punches can tear the leather rather than cutting through it smooth. Regularly sharpening or replacing your punches will help maintain a professional finish.
HOW TO FINISH THE EDGES ON A COLLAR AND LEAD
Finishing the edges of a leather dog collar and lead gives them a professional, polished look while also increasing durability. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
1. Trim and Sand the Edges
Use a sharp knife or edge beveler to round off sharp edges.
Smooth the edges with sandpaper for a clean finish.
2. Burnish the Edges (For Veg-Tan and Bridle Leather)
Lightly dampen the edges with water or use a burnishing solution.
Rub with a burnishing tool (wooden slicker, bone folder, or canvas cloth) until the edges become smooth and glossy.
3. Apply Edge Dye or Paint (Optional for a More Defined Look)
If you want a more polished or colored edge, apply edge dye or acrylic edge paint in thin layers.
Allow each layer to dry before lightly sanding and applying the next coat.
4. Apply Beeswax or Gum Tragacanth
Rub beeswax or gum tragacanth along the edges and buff with a cloth or burnisher for a smooth, sealed finish.
5. Final Buffing
Once dry, give the edges a final buff with a soft cloth to enhance shine and smoothness.
ADDITIONAL ITEMS YOU MAY NEED
PAUL'S ESSENTIALS FOR DOG COLLARS AND LEADS
LEATHER
Sedgwick bridle butts or bridle backs (rein backs for thicker pieces). I use backs, as they serve my purposes better, allowing me to make longer leads. Also leaves me with plenty of offcuts for other projects.

SEDGWICK BRIDLE BUTT

SEDGWICK BRIDLE BACK
1 METER STEEL RULER
STANLEY KNIFE
STRAP CUTTER

STRAP CUTTER
EDGE CREASE

SCREW CREASE
EDGE BEVELLER
An essential tool in leather crafting, designed to precisely remove sharp, uneven edges from a freshly cut strap, transforming it into a smooth, rounded surface. ( I use number 4 or 2 depending on the peice)

EDGE SHAVE
LEATHER DYE
A crucial element in the finishing process of leather crafting, used to add vibrant color and depth to the edges of leather once they have been properly prepared. The edges of leather items, such as collars, straps, and wallets, often require special attention to ensure they blend seamlessly with the rest of the piece, giving it a polished, uniform look. ( I use powder dye as its more cost effective.)

LEATHER DYE
WOOL DAUBERS
A simple yet highly effective tool used for the precise and even application of leather dye, particularly when working on smaller areas such as the edges of leather pieces.

WOOL DAUBERS
BEES WAX
Many leatherworkers also combine it with gum tragacanth, a natural gum that has similar burnishing properties but provides an even smoother and more consistent finish. The combination of beeswax and gum tragacanth can be particularly beneficial for achieving a deeper, more durable seal and a shinier, more polished edge, especially on high-end or premium leather goods.

BEES WAX

CARNAUBA CREME
WOODEN EDGE BURNISHER

MULTI SIZE WOOD SLICKER
SADDLERS CLAM
.jpg)
SADDLERS CLAM
JOHN JAMES HARNESS NEEDLES
.jpg)
HARNESS NEEDLES
ROUND/HEAD KNIFE

ROUND KNIFE

HEAD KNIFE
WHETSTONE
A whetstone is an essential tool in any leatherworker's toolkit, used to maintain and enhance the sharpness of tools such as the head knife. Regular use of a whetstone ensures that the blade remains razor-sharp, allowing for clean, precise cuts and reducing the effort required during leather cutting or skiving. The stone works by gradually grinding and honing the edge of the blade, restoring its sharpness over time.
CUTTING BOARD

CUTTING BOARD
PRICKING IRON

DIAMOND PRICKING IRON

PRICKING IRON
0.8MM TIGER THREAD

0.8MM TIGER THREAD
WOODEN AWL HAFT

AWL HANDLE
DIAMOND AWL BLADE

AWL BLADE
NEEDLE NOSED PLIERS
Needle-nosed pliers are an indispensable tool for leatherworkers, specifically designed to assist in pulling a needle through tough or thick leather, where manual effort alone might fall short. The long, slender jaws of these pliers are perfect for gripping and maneuvering needles in tight spaces, allowing the artisan to maintain a strong, controlled hold on the needle while stitching through dense or rigid materials.
LIGHTER
COPPER RIVETS & WASHERS

COPPER RIVETS

COPPER RIVET WASHERS
RIVET SETTER

COPPER RIVET SETTER
.jpg)
YOUR QUICK GUIDE TO SETTING RIVETS
5KG ANVIL
A 5kg anvil is an indispensable tool for any leatherworker, metalworker, or artisan who requires a stable, durable surface for heavy-duty tasks such as setting copper rivets and stamping a maker's mark. The weight and solid structure of the 5kg anvil provide a firm and reliable base that allows for the precise application of force required in these processes.
BALL PEIN HAMMER
The ball pein hammer is an essential tool in the toolkit of any leatherworker, metalworker, or artisan, designed to perform a variety of critical functions in the crafting process. This versatile hammer is typically characterized by its flat striking face on one side and a rounded, domed surface (the "pein") on the other, which makes it incredibly useful for a wide range of tasks, particularly when working with rivets, punches, and shaping metal or leather components.
One of the primary uses of the ball pein hammer in leatherworking is for striking the rivet setter. When installing copper rivets, it's necessary to apply significant force to compress the rivet and washer securely into place.
ESSENTIAL DOG COLLAR KIT
To make a dog lead you will need the following materials:
Most of the above, plus...- Cast brass trigger hook – size dependant on the width of the strap
- Brass standard harness ring – Fitted to the leash handle prior to stitching/riveting. Allows the lead to be secured around the body when free-running a dog. Also allows for the lead to be secured around a leg when taking your dog to the pub!
- Rivets or tiger thread and associated tools - depending on how you wish to secure the lead (I prefer a stitched lead, as I love the finished look)
ESSENTIAL DOG LEAD KIT
To make a dog collar you will need the following materials:
Most of the above, plus...- Rotary punch/crew punch/drive punch– For making collar sizing holes and holes for rivets where used. (Punch type depends on application)
- Wing dividers – for marking uniformed sizing holes. Can also use a ruler, but this can result in uneven hole spacing. Dividers can also be used for marking a uniformed stitching line where needed
- Cast brass dog collar dee – Deeper aperture for attaching a leash than standard dees
- Cast brass single roller buckle – To secure the collar onto the dog's neck
- Rivets or tiger thread and associated tools - depending on how you wish to secure the collar (I typically stitch collars, as I believe it gives a stronger and more aesthetically pleasing finish)



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